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Ç¥ÁعøÈ£ TTAK.IF-RFC3492 ±¸Ç¥ÁعøÈ£
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ÇѱÛÇ¥Áظí Ç»´ÏÄÚµå(Punycode) : ÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡¼­ÀÇ ´Ù±¹¾î µµ¸ÞÀÎ ³×ÀÓ(IDNA)À» À§ÇÑ À¯´ÏÄÚµå º¯È¯ ¾Ë°í¸®Áò(Bootstring) ºÎȣȭ
¿µ¹®Ç¥Áظí Punycode: A Bootstring encoding of Unicode for Internationalized Domain Names in Applications(IDNA)
Çѱ۳»¿ë¿ä¾à Ç»´ÏÄÚµå´Â À¯´ÏÄÚµå ¹®ÀÚ¿­À» ¾Æ½ºÅ°(ASCII :American Standard Code for Information Interchange) ¹®ÀÚ¿­·Î À¯ÀÏÇÏ°Ô º¯È¯ÇÏ¸ç ¹Ý´ë·Î ¾Æ½ºÅ° ¹®ÀÚ¿­À» À¯´ÏÄÚµå(Unicode) ¹®ÀÚ·Î º¯È¯ÇÑ´Ù. À¯´ÏÄڵ忡 ÀÖ´Â ¾Æ½ºÅ° ¹®ÀÚ¿­Àº ±ÛÀÚ ±×´ë·Î Ç¥½ÃµÇ¸ç, ºñ ¾Æ½ºÅ° ¹®ÀÚ(Non ASCII character)´Â È£½ºÆ® À̸§ ¹®ÀÚ¿­ (¹®ÀÚ, ¼ýÀÚ ¹× ÇÏÀÌÇÂ) ¿¡¼­ Çã¿ëµÇ´Â ¾Æ½ºÅ° ¹®ÀڷΠǥ½ÃµÈ´Ù. º» Ç¥ÁØÀº ¡®ºÎÆ®½ºÆ®¸µ(Bootstring: ÀÌÇÏ ºÎÆ®½ºÆ®¸µ)¡¯À̶ó°í ÇÏ´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» Á¤ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. ºÎÆ®½ºÆ®¸µÀº ±âº» ÄÚµå Æ÷ÀÎÆ® ¹®ÀÚ¿­ (Basic code point string) ÀÌ ´õ Å« ¼¼Æ®¿¡¼­ °¡Á® ¿Â ¸ðµç ÄÚµå Æ÷ÀÎÆ®¸¦ À¯ÀÏÇÏ°Ô Ç¥½ÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.
Ç»´ÏÄÚµå´Â º» Ç¥ÁØ¿¡¼­ ¸í½ÃÇÑ, IDNA¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ Æ¯Á¤ ¸Å°³º¯¼ö °ªÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ºÎÆ®½ºÆ®¸µÀÇ ÀνºÅϽº(Instance)ÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹®³»¿ë¿ä¾à Punycode is a simple and efficient transfer encoding syntax designed for use with Internationalized Domain Names in Applications (IDNA).
It uniquely and reversibly transforms a Unicode string into an ASCII string. ASCII characters in the Unicode string are represented literally, and non-ASCII characters are represented by ASCII characters that are allowed in host name labels (letters, digits, and hyphens). This document defines a general algorithm called Bootstring that allows a string of basic code points to uniquely represent any string of code points drawn from a larger set.
Punycode is an instance of Bootstring that uses particular parameter values specified by this document, appropriate for IDNA.
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