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Ç¥ÁعøÈ£ | TTAE.IE-510-1983 | ±¸Ç¥ÁعøÈ£ | |
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Á¦°³Á¤ÀÏ | 2011-12-21 | ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö | 42 |
ÇѱÛÇ¥Áظí | °íÀü¾Ð/°íÀü·Â ÃøÁ¤ÀÇ ¾ÈÀü Áöħ(IEEE std 510-1983) | ||
¿µ¹®Ç¥Áظí | IEEE Recommended Practices for Safety in High-Voltage and High-Power Testing(IEEE std 510-1983) | ||
Çѱ۳»¿ë¿ä¾à | Àü±âÀû ÃøÁ¤¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¾ÈÀü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °í·Á´Â °³ÀλӸ¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÃøÁ¤ Àåºñ¿Í ÃøÁ¤ ½Ã·á, ÃøÁ¤ ½Ã½ºÅÛ°ú ¿¬°üÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. º» Ç¥ÁØ¿¡¼´Â ½ÇÇè½Ç¿¡¼ÀÇ ÃøÁ¤°ú ½ÇÁ¦ ÇöÀå¿¡¼ÀÇ ÃøÁ¤ µî ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¾ÈÀüÀ» ´Ù·ç°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÄÉÀÌºí °áÇÔÀÇ À§Ä¡¿Í Å« º¯¾Ð ÃøÁ¤, °íÀü·ù ÃøÁ¤, Àü·Â¼±°ú Á÷Á¢ ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â °Í µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ÍÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇϴ Ưº°ÇÑ ¿µ¿ªµµ ´Ù·é´Ù. ¿©±â¼ Ưº°È÷ ´Ù·ïÁöÁö ¾ÊÀº °íÀü¾Ð ÃøÁ¤ Àåºñ¿Í ÃøÁ¤ ¹æ¹ýÀº ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ÁöħÀ» µû¶ó Àû¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ÃøÁ¤ Àåºñ³ª ±â±¸ÀÇ Á¢ÁöµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº ´ÜÀÚµéÀº ½É°¢ÇÏ°Ô °í·ÁµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. °øÅë Á¢Áö ¿¬°áÀº ÃøÁ¤ ¼Â¾÷°ú ÃøÁ¤ ½Ã·á°¡ È®½ÇÈ÷ ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Á¢Áö·ÎÀÇ Àü·ù ¿ë·®Àº ÃÖ´ë Á¢Áö Àü·ùº¸´Ù Ä¿¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÁöÇ¥¸é°ú ¿¬°áµÈ ÀúÇ×À̳ª ¸®¾×ÅϽº·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© Á¢Áö ÀüÀ§°¡ ¿Ã¶ó°¡´Â È¿°úµµ °í·ÁµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ´Â Àü¾ÐÀÌ Ç¥½ÃµÇ´Â Àåºñ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÏ¸ç °ü¸®ÀÚµéÀº ¾ÈÀüÀ» À§ÇØ Àü¿øÀ» ²ø ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Àû´çÇÑ À§Ä¡ÀÇ ½ºÀ§Ä¡¿Í Àû´çÇÑ ¼öÀÇ ½ºÀ§Ä¡°¡ Á¦°øµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. °íÀü¾Ð ¹× °íÀü·Â ÃøÁ¤Àº ÀÚ°ÝÀ» °®Ãá »ç¶÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼öÇàµÇ°í ÅëÁ¦µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Ưº°ÇÑ È¯°æ¿¡¼´Â ¾ÈÀü ±ÔÁ¦°¡ ½É°¢È÷ °í·ÁµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, IEEE Áöħ, ¿¬ÇÕ, ȸ»ç, Á¤ºÎ ±ÔÁ¦°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. | ||
¿µ¹®³»¿ë¿ä¾à | Considerations of safety in electrical testing apply not only to personnel but to the test equipment and apparatus or system under test. This recommended practice deals generally with safety in connection with testing in laboratories, in the field, in substations and on lines, and with the test equipment utilized. Special areas involving cable- fault location, large capacitance load testing, high- current testing, and direct connection to power lines are treated separately. For applications of high- voltage test equipment and methods in areas not specifically covered, the following general guides apply. All ungrounded terminals of the test equipment or apparatus under test should be considered as energized. Common ground connections should be solidly connected to both the test set and the test specimen. As a minimum, the current capacity of the ground leads should exceed that necessary to carry the maximum possible ground current. The effect of ground potential rise due to the resistance and reactance of the earth connection should be considered. Precautions should be taken to prevent accidental contact of live terminals by personnel, either by shielding the live terminals or by providing barriers around the area. The circuit should include instrumentation for indicating the test voltages. Appropriate switching and, where appropriate, an observer should be provided for the immediate deenergization of test circuits for safety purposes. In the case of dc tests, provisions for discharging and grounding charged terminals and supporting insulation should also be included. High- voltage and highpower tests should be performed and supervised by qualified personnel. Consideration should be given to safety regulations which may apply to specific circumstances; for example, other IEEE guides, union, company, or government regulations (see also Appendix B). In the use of signal- gathering equipment, each device should be used in such a manner that it will not present a personnel hazard should it inadvertently become a part of the high- voltage circuit, or fail to function properly. | ||
±¹Á¦Ç¥ÁØ | IEEE 686-2008 | ||
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